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So far Spenser Dougley has created 149 blog entries.

Exploring Emotion-Focused Therapy: A Path to Deep Healing

As a therapist, I often hear clients say, “I feel stuck,” “I don’t know how to deal with my emotions,” or “I keep repeating the same patterns in my relationships.” For those who feel overwhelmed by their emotions or disconnected from them entirely, Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT) offers a powerful path toward healing and self-discovery. What is Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT)? EFT is a research-backed, experiential form of therapy that helps individuals understand, regulate, and transform their emotions. Rather than suppressing or avoiding feelings, EFT encourages clients to engage with their emotions in a way that fosters growth and healing. Emotions are not just reactions; they hold essential information about our needs, past experiences, and deepest desires. Through EFT, clients learn to work with their emotions rather than against them. Who Can Benefit from EFT? Emotion-Focused Therapy is especially effective for individuals who: Struggle with emotional regulation, often feeling overwhelmed or disconnected. Experience anxiety or depression rooted in unresolved emotional pain. Have difficulties in relationships, whether romantic, familial, or social. Are working through grief, trauma, or past experiences that continue to shape their present. Feel self-critical, ashamed, or “not good enough” and want to build self-compassion. EFT is particularly helpful for those who may have been conditioned to ignore or suppress emotions—whether due to cultural expectations, family dynamics, or past trauma. It provides a safe and structured space to explore emotions in a way that fosters resilience and emotional intelligence. How EFT Works in Therapy In EFT, emotions are viewed as adaptive signals that guide us toward healing when understood and processed correctly. During sessions, I guide clients through experiential exercises that help them access and transform emotions in real-time. Here are some of the core EFT techniques I love using in therapy: Emotion Awareness and Labeling: Many clients struggle to name what they’re feeling. We work on identifying and articulating emotions, moving beyond broad terms like “sad” or “angry” to a more nuanced understanding of what’s happening internally. Two-Chair Work: This is a powerful technique where a client engages in a dialogue with different parts of themselves (such as the inner critic, the wounded child, or the part that resists change). This allows for deep emotional processing and self-compassion. Reprocessing Emotional Memories: By revisiting past emotional experiences in a safe, structured way, clients can create new, adaptive emotional responses to old wounds. Accessing Primary vs. Secondary Emotions: Many people express secondary emotions (like frustration or withdrawal) instead of their core, primary emotions (such as sadness, fear, or loneliness). EFT helps uncover these deeper emotions, leading to authentic healing. Self-Compassion Practices: Learning to approach emotions with kindness rather than judgment is key. I often integrate self-compassion exercises to help clients develop a more nurturing inner dialogue. The Transformative Power of EFT Clients often describe EFT as a deeply moving and freeing experience. By processing emotions instead of avoiding them, they begin to feel more connected to themselves and others. Some of the most profound shifts I witness [...]

Exploring Emotion-Focused Therapy: A Path to Deep Healing2025-03-25T15:11:14+00:00

The Role of Therapy in Supporting Clients with Bowel Disease

Navigating the Mind-Gut Connection: The Role of Therapy in Supporting Clients with Bowel Disease Living with a chronic bowel disease—such as Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), Crohn’s disease, or ulcerative colitis—extends far beyond physical symptoms. The daily realities of these conditions can lead to anxiety, depression, and deep emotional distress. As a therapist with a holistic and informed approach, I work closely with clients to help them navigate the complex relationship between mental health and gut health, fostering resilience, self-compassion, and improved quality of life. A Holistic Approach to Mental Health and Bowel Disease The gut-brain connection is a critical factor in understanding and managing chronic bowel conditions. Stress, trauma, and unresolved emotional experiences can exacerbate symptoms, while ongoing gastrointestinal distress can heighten anxiety and depressive symptoms—a cycle that can feel impossible to break. My approach integrates various therapeutic modalities tailored to each client’s needs, including: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Identifying and reshaping negative thought patterns that contribute to stress and symptom flare-ups. Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR): Helping clients regulate their nervous system to minimize gut-related distress. Somatic Awareness and Breathwork: Encouraging clients to tune into their bodies and release tension stored in the gut. Narrative Therapy: Empowering clients to rewrite their illness story, reclaiming agency over their bodies and lives. Self-Compassion Practices: Reducing the shame and frustration that often accompany chronic illness. The Emotional Impact of Bowel Disease Beyond physical discomfort, chronic bowel diseases carry a heavy emotional and psychological toll. Many clients experience: Social Isolation: Fear of urgency, accidents, or dietary restrictions may lead to avoiding social events. Body Image Struggles: Weight fluctuations, bloating, and medical interventions can alter body perception. Health Anxiety and Medical Trauma: Frequent medical tests, hospitalizations, and unpredictable symptoms often create heightened vigilance and distress. Grief and Loss: Many individuals grieve the loss of their “healthy self” and struggle with adjusting to a new normal. Through therapy, clients find a safe space to process these challenges and cultivate emotional resilience. Supporting Caregivers and Loved Ones Family members and caregivers of individuals with bowel disease also need support. The stress of witnessing a loved one’s struggles, navigating dietary restrictions, and managing unpredictable symptoms can lead to burnout and emotional exhaustion. Therapy can help caregivers by: Providing psychoeducation on the mind-gut connection and chronic illness. Offering coping strategies to manage stress and prevent compassion fatigue. Facilitating healthy communication within families to foster understanding and support. Encouraging self-care practices so caregivers can maintain their own well-being. The Transformative Impact of Therapy Clients who engage in therapy often experience profound shifts—not just in their mental health, but in their physical well-being as well. By addressing underlying emotional wounds, learning to regulate stress, and building self-empowerment, many find that their symptoms become more manageable and their overall quality of life improves. As a therapist, my goal is to create a compassionate, informed, and individualized space where clients and their loved ones can explore the emotional layers of chronic illness, find hope, and [...]

The Role of Therapy in Supporting Clients with Bowel Disease2025-03-25T14:59:26+00:00

What You Need To Know About Concussion

What Is A Concussion? A concussion is a trauma to the brain as a result of direct (blow to the head) or indirect (whiplash) force to the brain.  The brain sits inside of our skull, surrounded by fluid that is designed to give it space to move ever so slightly. When a force impacts the head or causes it to move in a certain direction rapidly, the brain can “slosh” inside the skull and bump into the hard bone.  This is the trauma that the brain can experience that causes a concussion.  Think of it like a bruise to the brain. In the immediate aftermath of a concussion, blood flow to the brain declines, preventing important energy molecules in the form of glucose from reaching your brain.  This creates an energy crisis in the brain which is why fatigue is a primary symptom people experience following an impact. If you, or your family are involved in sports, it is very likely that you know someone who has suffered from a concussion. Where Else Can A Concussion Occur? When we think of concussions, we often think of them happening in sports, but there are other places a concussion can occur Car Accidents Slips/Falls Work related injuries We all know that a concussion is not a good thing and we try to make sports and work as safe as possible to prevent these or other types of injuries.  But sometimes it can still happen and it is always best to know what to do if you or someone you know has suffered a concussion. What To Do If You Think You Have A Concussion? If you or someone you know has a suspected concussion, it is important to give them immediate medical attention so that more severe consequences of brain injuries can be ruled out. It is also important to stop play or work until you can receive medical attention, as another impact to the brain immediately following the first, can be detrimental. In certain cases, bleeds can develop in the brain, leading to much more severe problems.  This can be ruled out by a trained professional, and may require a head scan at the hospital. Typically it is recommended that immediately after a concussion, the person should rest, stop all screen use and lie down in a dark room.  While these things can be important, some light cardio activity can actually help with recovery. It is still important to stop any activity that could involve the risk of second impact, but light activity as tolerated is good to incorporate into a recovery program. It is important to see a qualified professional for specific advice, as each person and their experience with concussion will be unique.  Some are able to resume activities sooner, while others may need longer, depending on the severity of the impact. After seeing your family doctor, or a physician in an emergency room, a Chiropractor or Physiotherapist should be your next stop for [...]

What You Need To Know About Concussion2025-03-19T16:14:00+00:00

Mental Health and Sleep

Why do we Need Sleep? Sleep helps us to restore not only our physical bodies but our brains as well. We need the right amount and quality of sleep for sleep to be effective. These sleep requirements are different for everyone. It is thought that good quality sleep means that that person’s body has spent enough time in each stage of sleep. Poor sleep may result in: Fatigue, Sleepiness, Poor concentration, Memory challenges, Mood changes such as irritability. All of the symptoms above often will result in poor mental health. Anxiety, depression and even suicidal thoughts can be affected by poor sleep. Symptoms of mental health challenges are often exacerbated too. Sleep Hygiene Start by recording the time you go to bed and how long it takes you to fall asleep and the time you wake up and get out of bed in a sleep journal. Be consistent with your schedule ie got bed and wake up at the same time each day Set a thirty minute limit to fall asleep and get up in the morning Establish a bed time routine Limit blue screen time before bed Use your bed for sleeping and sex only Monitor room temperature Limit light in your bedroom when sleeping Avoid caffeine and alcohol before bed Exercise regularly Avoid napes during the day If you are struggling with your sleep, see your family doctor and consider reaching out to a mental health professional for support. Resources https://pa-foundation.org/wp-content/uploads/NSF-Sleep-Diary.pdf https://www.anxietycanada.com/sites/default/files/SleepHygiene.pdf This content was provided by RSW Izzy Lewis. Izzy provides individual support to adults, for more information about Izzy, check out our team page https://brantmentalhealth.com/meet-our-team/

Mental Health and Sleep2025-02-18T15:42:05+00:00

Top 5 Tips For a Good Night’s Sleep

As a Chiropractor, I see some of my patients struggling with sleep because they are in pain and cannot get comfortable at night.  Sometimes their pain also wakes them up at night. The body needs rest so that it can heal and stay focused during the day.  Lack of sleep can lead to brain fog, injuries at work, and poor mental health.  In this article we will discuss things you can do to ensure you get a good night's sleep. Check your pillow A good quality, supportive pillow can be one of the easiest and least expensive ways to increase the quality of your sleep. A pillow needs to be supportive for the neck, especially for those who sleep on their side.  If you sleep on your back, the pillow should be quite thin as a thicker pillow can cause the neck to flex at night, placing strain on the muscles and joints. Your pillow should be replaced at least every 1 - 2 years.  One of the best pillows for a good night's sleep is the Endy pillow.  It offers proper support as well as the ability to adjust the height of the pillow. Check your mattress A good mattress can also improve your sleep, however this option is much more expensive and not always necessary.  A mattress typically lasts 10 years or less. It can also be time to replace it if you notice obvious depressions in the mattress where you lie at night.  This is a sign that the mattress has lost its support and that it might be time for a new one. When shopping for a new mattress look for something that is firm but comfortable, this will offer your spine proper support while you sleep and help with any discomfort you might be experiencing in the morning or at night. Don't sleep on your stomach It is always best to sleep on either your side or back.  When you sleep on your stomach, your head has to turn to one side, placing tremendous strain on your neck.  It can also affect your low back, because when you sleep on your stomach, your low back has to extend slightly, placing pressure on the joints of your spine. A neutral spine position where your neck is inline with your spine is optimal for sleep.  This position does not place any pressure or strain on the structures of your spine.  Although this is ideal, changing sleep habits and positions can be quite difficult as our bodies have gotten used to poor sleep postures.  If this is the case, keep trying, your body should get used to it eventually. Side sleepers should use a pillow between the knees If you sleep on your side, it is important to avoid twisting your spine.  This can be avoided by placing a pillow between your knees and keeping them slightly bent in front of you.  A small pillow is all you need as this will go [...]

Top 5 Tips For a Good Night’s Sleep2025-02-18T15:36:57+00:00

Food and Sleep, Sleep and Food…

Along with exercise, food and sleep are two of the most important things that can influence how our body functions on a day to day basis. When we deprive ourselves of good sleep or don’t fuel our body with good foods, we will soon feel the effects, along with setting our body up for future issues, aches and pains. How can we eat for a better sleep? Timing is everything Begin your day with healthy, nourishing foods that will fuel your body for the day to come. This will include moderate amounts of protein, healthy fats and a mix of colourful vegetables and fruit. Eat supper several hours before bed and refrain from eating too much after that. If you want something, a cup of herbal tea or a handful of nuts will set you up for a good night’s sleep. Blood Sugar Balance To go along side #1, eating protein, healthy fats and fibre throughout the day will help control blood sugar, which will promote a good night’s sleep and will help avoid waking up in the early morning hours. Is anxiety or worry causing you to wake up during the night or not allow you to get to sleep? Along with good sleep routines, what type of foods might be negatively affecting your sleep or what foods can be included in your diet to help alleviate stress, anxiety and worry? This may vary from person to person but avoiding sweets is a good place to start. When worrying about weight gain or health issues, poor sleep can have a major impact on this as well. So solving the issues you have with sleep through good nutrition can also help alleviate other issues as well. In conclusion: Good nutrition can lead to a good night’s sleep and a good night’s sleep can help you control blood sugar and cravings, which will help you to keep your nutrition on track. For more information about how working with a nutritionist can help you, contact our office at 519.751.0728 or email pathwaystohopebrant@gmail.com and set up a free consultation with Tammy!

Food and Sleep, Sleep and Food…2025-02-18T15:33:28+00:00

Navigating Valentine’s Day After Loss or Separation

Not everyone is looking forward to Valentine’s Day, especially if this will be their first Valentine’s Day after the loss of their spouse, or separation. Registered Social Worker, Kunle, shares some tips for those dealing with a different Valentine’s Day this year. Feel It, Don’t Fight It: Acknowledge your emotions without judgment, whether it's sadness, grief, anger, or even relief. All feelings are valid. Focus on What you Have Control Over: Plan meaningful activities. You can watch your favorite movies, cook a special meal, or enjoy a nature walk. Surround Yourself with Love: Spend time with friends or family who uplift you. Consider a group dinner or a heartwarming phone call with someone you care about. Prioritize Self-Care: Treat yourself with kindness. Go biking, book a spa session, try a new hobby, or simply rest without guilt. Reflect & Release: Talk to a therapist, write in a journal or pen a letter (even one you won’t send) to process your emotions and release lingering thoughts. Spread Love: Shift the focus outward by volunteering, donating, or surprising someone with an act of kindness. Opt-Out Without Guilt: Valentine’s Day is just another date on the calendar. Skip the flowers and candy if that feels better—your peace matters most. Don't Compare: Social media is not real, don't compare yourself unfairly with other people celebrating romantic relationships lavishly on social media. You matter, and your life is meaningful with or without that. Identify things in your life that you are grateful for. We hope you found this helpful, if you would like to connect with one of the therapists on our team, reach out to us at 519.302.2300 or email reception@brantmentalhealth.com

Navigating Valentine’s Day After Loss or Separation2025-02-10T19:02:20+00:00

Storytelling as Therapeutic Intervention: Teaching Morals, Empathy, and Encouraging Deep Thinking in Children and Youth.

Winter has arrived, and with the holiday season now behind us, we’re left with the quiet, still cold that defines this time of year. It’s a season for reflection, rest, and healing, as well as a time to plan and prepare for the new growth that will come with the thawing of spring. As the world outside slows down, there’s an opportunity to slow our pace as well and focus on the things that matter most. One powerful method of fostering reflection, connection, and growth is through the art of storytelling—a tradition that has been mastered by Indigenous peoples over hundreds of years. Storytelling has long played a critical role in Indigenous cultures, serving not only as a way to entertain but also as a tool for teaching, preserving history, and imparting wisdom. What does storytelling achieve?  Through oral traditions, stories pass down: Vital lessons, Moral values, Ways of being, They also help to shape the worldviews and behaviors of individuals across generations. These stories are known to have lasting impacts on the minds of both youth and adults, offering wisdom that can guide them throughout their lives. In many Indigenous cultures, storytelling is not just an activity—it’s a way of being, a method of learning, and a form of connection. How to incorporate storytelling into your family: In today’s fast-paced world, it can sometimes be easy to overlook the power of storytelling. When we think of storytelling in Western culture, we might first think of bedtime stories, picture books, or novels. While these are wonderful forms of storytelling, they can also feel like a chore for busy families, especially during the months when schedules are packed with activities and commitments. The good news is that storytelling doesn’t always have to be as structured as reading from a book. In fact, some of the most meaningful storytelling can come from sharing your own personal experiences with your children.   Some tips for families: Talk about moments in your life where you’ve grown, learned, or overcome challenges to offer valuable lessons. Stories don’t have to be elaborate or grand; they can be simple, everyday experiences that have shaped you. When you tell your children these stories, you invite them to reflect on their own lives and think critically about the lessons they can learn from your experiences. These conversations can prompt deep thinking, nurture moral values, and help children develop emotional intelligence—skills they will carry with them throughout their lives. Final thoughts: Tell your stories! Tell them over and over again—until your children know them by heart, and perhaps even finish them for you! At first, they may roll their eyes or seem disinterested, but as they grow, they will remember your stories, and with each retelling, they will take away new insights and lessons. These stories become part of their mental and emotional toolkit, shaping their identities and their ways of understanding the world. If you’re not comfortable sharing personal stories or if you want [...]

Storytelling as Therapeutic Intervention: Teaching Morals, Empathy, and Encouraging Deep Thinking in Children and Youth.2025-01-30T17:11:32+00:00

Dry January

Many of us approach a new year with the mindset that it is an opportunity to reevaluate our goals, lifestyle, and habits, and make changes. “Dry January” became popular across the world years ago when people began using January as an opportunity to abstain from drinking alcohol. With all that we know now about the negative impact of alcohol use on sleep, weight, liver function, skin, brain, heart function, blood pressure, and the gut biome, it makes sense that many people want to limit alcohol in their lives. However, knowing something isn’t good for us is often not enough for us to be able to give it up. Understanding the underlying reasons that lead to alcohol use, and being aware of the role it plays in your life, will ultimately help you to set limits that are best for you. What to ask yourself before taking this step: For many, giving up alcohol may not be difficult, especially if the person is an “occasional drinker” vs. someone who drinks daily. The first step is to be honest with yourself. How many drinks do you have over a week? How often do you buy alcohol or seek alcohol? How does your use compare to the health guidelines? Considering your level of usage will help you determine whether alcohol use is a problem in your life. What relationship you have with alcohol and what role does it play in your life? In what life situations do you find yourself using alcohol? What emotions push you to want to drink? Do you drink alone or only with others? Do you often carry shame and guilt about your alcohol use? Reflecting on these questions honestly will provide you with insight into the “whys” of your use. What are some precursors to substance use? Stress, Sadness, Fear, Anxiety, Guilt, Boredom, A desire to “numb” uncomfortable feelings. Impact on relationships and functioning: The other aspect of use is the impact on our functioning and our relationships. How has alcohol impacted your personal and family relationships? Are there people who are concerned about your drinking? Have you lost opportunities because of drinking? Consider what the “costs” of alcohol use has been for you and the people you care about. Once you’ve done some self reflection, you are in a better position to make changes. Knowing your own vulnerabilities will help you make changes and be successful at whatever goals you set for yourself with respect to alcohol use. Tips for Dry January or Reducing Your Alcohol Intake: Write down your “whys.” Both the reasons why you drink, and the reasons why you want to limit it in your life. Be as honest with yourself as possible. Consider what needs and emotions precede your desire to use alcohol and find substitutes. If it is to manage stress in your life, seek alternative ways to soothe your body and mind. Going for a walk, being in nature, playing with pets, calling a friend, having [...]

Dry January2025-01-06T17:16:39+00:00

Supporting Friends and Family Members Through Domestic Violence

Watching a friend or family member experience domestic violence can be hard but there are things you can do to support them. There are two scenarios that many people meet when it comes to an abusive relationship. One occurs when the friend or family member approaches you for support and the other involves the recognition on your part that abuse is occurring, but the friend or family member is unaware. Below are suggestions for both. Supporting Friends and Family Members who are aware:  Consider your thoughts on domestic violence and then create a non-judgemental space for your friend or family member to share their experience Help them make a safety plan (for more information on safety planning, check out this information from Nova Vita https://novavita.org/safety-planning/) Check in with them regularly Tell them that they are not alone and that you are there for them Express concerns for their safety both physically and emotionally Tell them it is not their fault and that their feelings are valid Respect their decisions and be patient Recognize their strengths and remind them of what they are Encourage them to build a support system Supporting Friends and Family Members who are unaware: Express concern gently, that is, ask them what they think about their relationship Discuss the different types of abuse. Many people are unaware that domestic violence can occur both physically and mentally (see our previous blog about power and control and types of abuse https://brantmentalhealth.com/power-and-control/) Check in on them regularly Keep the lines of communication open What Not To Do: Do not accuse, judge, or assume you know Do not criticize the abuser Do not pressure them to leave. There are many reasons people stay in abusive relationships Remember, if you are trying to support a friend or family member who is experiencing domestic violence, you may need to reach out for your own support. It is normal to have your own thoughts and feelings that need to be acknowledged. Unfortunately, domestic violence is something many of us will come into contact with over our lifetime, whether we experience it ourselves or see a friend, colleague or family member go through it. Reach out to local organizations, such as Nova Vita if you want to learn more about domestic violence and its impact. Another important thing to do is to have age appropriate conversations with our children and youth so that as they enter into intimate relationships they understand what a healthy relationship should look like. If you are worried about the impact of domestic violence on children, we encourage you to check out our blog here https://brantmentalhealth.com/the-impact-of-domestic-violence-on-children/ which provides some local resources should you need further information. For more information, or to book with someone on our team, reach out to us at 519.302.2300 or email reception@brantmentalhealth.com

Supporting Friends and Family Members Through Domestic Violence2025-01-06T17:13:20+00:00